The death of display advertising on the web has been heralded as many times as the death of print advertising, and yet, most of the major websites I visit still have banner ads, and most large companies still devote a portion of their online marketing budget to display advertising. All of this despite the fact that search marketing seems to have become the preferred method of advertising across the web (to say nothing of social media marketing).
Search marketing and other forms of performance-based marketing do indeed seem to be dominating. In fact, in many industries, display advertising did shrink late in the first decate of the 21st century. Despite shrinking display ad revenues, advertising revenue online continues to grow, and it’s largely believed that the biggest driver of growth is search.
Blocking out Display Ads
Whether we’re talking about actual ad blocking software (Full disclosure, I myself use the Firefox extension AdBlock Plus on my home computer), or we’re talking about a general blindness to display advertising, one thing seems certain, display advertising is not as effective as it once was. As the general population becomes more web savvy, fewer people are clicking on those whack-a-mole-style banners.
Furthermore, users have gotten used to the constant bombardment of ads, and in order to cope they have developed an immunity. When you walk by a section of town where every inch of wall space is covered in promotional posters, those posters become a part of the scenery and lose their effectiveness as advertisements.
Bouncing Back
The case against display advertising seemed pretty damning a year ago, but it would appear that things are turning around. Display advertising appears to be bouncing back, and continuing to grow. With growth particularly in industries like the automotive industry, display seems poised to re-establish itself as a mainstay in any marketing mix.
There’s no doubt that the economic conditions of the past two years have hurt display advertising, as advertisers seek only the highest ROI marketing. But with a recovering economy, display is once again becoming an option, and with good reason.
Display Advertising Works Differently than Search
Before the rise of search marketing, display advertising was the only way to drive traffic that would convert to a website. Search, and in particular the more recent advancements led by Google to improve the relevance of search, made conversion to sales the biggest strength of search marketing, and made display look lame in comparison.
However, the strength of display is not in clicks to conversions, but rather in branding and reach. A comScore report from not too long ago demonstrated that despite a lack of clicks, display advertising can have a significant positive impact on:
- visits to the advertiser’s website
- likelihood of conducting a search for the brand or product
- likelihood of purchasing the brand or product online
- likelihood of purchasing the brand or product in physical retail locations
The reason for this is quite simply that the reach of display ads is typically greater than that of search. This means that display advertising is best used to create awareness of the brand or product, and to prompt a user to conduct a search query, or otherwise seek more information. Meanwhile, search is best used when that user is closer to the point of purchase.
In other words, the best results are obtained when display is used in conjunction with search. In marketing circles this is conventional wisdom, but the love affair with search has caused some to lose sight of this. However, both logic and empirical evidence suggest that a multi-pronged marketing approach is the best way to go.
The evolution of marketing is not about forgoing one form of advertising for another. The evolution of marketing is about serving the right advertising to the right audience. Whether it be search, display, banner, or other, it doesn’t matter, as long as it’s relevant to the user. If advertising is relevant, it will be effective.
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